Fuel level senders

On Fri, 20 May 2005 07:47:48 -0700, Jim Thompson wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 10:00:53 +0100, Pooh Bear
rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:


Ross Herbert wrote:

Extensive firefighting experience and lab tests have shown that fuel tanks very rarely explode
during a vehicle fire.

Except in Hollywood !


Graham

But engine compartment fires happen regularly.

Last weekend, in my neighborhood, we had a drunken teenager hit a
wall, partially ejected through the windshield (no seat belt).

The car burst into flames and the teenager was burned to death,
because no one could get close enough to pull him out in time.
Darwin Strikes Again! >:->

Cheers!
Rich


--
Cheers!
Rich
------
"Objectivity is to a newspaper what virtue is to a woman. -- Joseph Pulitzer"
 
On Fri, 20 May 2005 22:13:47 +0100, poppy.uk@ukonline.invalid.invalid
(Adrian Tuddenham) wrote:

Charlie Edmondson <edmondson@ieee.org> wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 10:00:53 +0100, Pooh Bear
rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:


Ross Herbert wrote:


Extensive firefighting experience and lab tests have shown that fuel tanks
very rarely explode during a vehicle fire.

Except in Hollywood !


Graham


But engine compartment fires happen regularly.

Last weekend, in my neighborhood, we had a drunken teenager hit a
wall, partially ejected through the windshield (no seat belt).

The car burst into flames and the teenager was burned to death,
because no one could get close enough to pull him out in time.

...Jim Thompson
Yep, caused by the battery being compromised. All that acid spilling on
all that metal, plus the electochemical energy stored in there getting
out due to shorts, etc.

Not always. Spillage of brake/clutch fluid onto a hot engine manifold
has been identified as a cause of an increase in car fires in some
models. After the older soldered-on metal brake fluid reservoirs were
replaced by plastic 'plug in' ones, a relatively minor shunt could
dislodge the reservoir and spray fluid all over the engine compartment.

I have securely tied mine onto the metal body of the master cylinder.
I always thought those fluids had high flash points. Then I sprung a
pinhole leak in a power steering hose and had a fire going on the
exhaust manifold that rivaled a furnace burner ;-)

...Jim Thompson
--
| James E.Thompson, P.E. | mens |
| Analog Innovations, Inc. | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| Phoenix, Arizona Voice:(480)460-2350 | |
| E-mail Address at Website Fax:(480)460-2142 | Brass Rat |
| http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |

I love to cook with wine. Sometimes I even put it in the food.
 
On Fri, 20 May 2005 14:55:09 GMT, Rich Grise <richgrise@example.net>
put finger to keyboard and composed:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 03:15:39 +0000, Homer.Simpson wrote:
keith said
Shiny side out! How many times do you need to be told. Sheesh!
Actually, it's recommended you do both.
############################
http://zapatopi.net/afdb.html#BUILD
A Note About The Shiny Side:
snip

I got a kick out of this, at the bottom of the page:
------------------
** HISTORICAL FOOTNOTE: Aluminum was originally named "alumium" by Sir
Humphry Davy, who later changed it to "aluminum" (perhaps in an attempt to
make it more Latinized since alumen is Latin for alum, the aluminum
compound that the name is derived from). The British (and allied English
speakers) shortly thereafter changed the name once more, this time to
"aluminium" so that it would again match the pattern of most other
elements (helium, sodium, etc.), while the North Americans eventually
decided to keep the second, slightly more traditional name. I predict that
North Americans will adopt the more regular "-ium" spelling by the year
2050, prompting the British to start calling it "alumininium". At that
point debate can begin on changing "platinum" to "platinium"
-----------------

Cheers!
Rich
Genuine tin foil hats are made from stannum. In any case, plumbum
would be better for keeping out the harmful radiation. Argentum and
aurum may not work as well, but the sort of people who would wear them
wouldn't be seen dead in aluminium apparel.


- Franc Zabkar
--
Please remove one 's' from my address when replying by email.
 
Pooh Bear wrote:
"Paul Hovnanian P.E." wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

On Thu, 19 May 2005 13:09:24 -0700, "Paul Hovnanian P.E."
Paul@Hovnanian.com> wrote:

Pooh Bear wrote:

bill.sloman@ieee.org wrote:

IIRR they are safe precisely because the petrol tank is full of vapour
- to get a dangerous mixture of petrol vapour and air you need an empty
petrol tank, because the saturation concentration of inflammable gases
above liquid petrol/gasoline at room temperature is too high to sustain
combustion (the fuel-air mix is too rich).

That is, the fuel concentration is above the Upper Explosive Limit

http://www.imakenews.com/aristatek/e_article000126616.cfm

This is what is alleged to be what went wrong on TWA 800 ( the fuel air mix
that is ).

That was a surface to air missile.

Paul! Paul! Paul! Paul!

Get real. Everyone in the industry knows the failure mechanism was in
the tank-to-tank pump.

Wrong. From http://www.ntsb.gov/Publictn/2000/aar0003.htm

"The National Transportation Safety Board determines that the probable
cause of the TWA flight 800 accident was an explosion of the center wing
fuel tank (CWT), resulting from ignition of the flammable fuel/air
mixture in the tank. The source of ignition energy for the explosion
could not be determined with certainty, but, of the sources evaluated by
the investigation, the most likely was a short circuit outside of the
CWT that allowed excessive voltage to enter it through electrical wiring
associated with the fuel quantity indication system."

They don't really know what caused the CWT to blow, but they are pinning
the problem on the FQIS. So much for the theory that fuel level senders
are safe. Cars should be blowing up right and left on the freeway from
the senders, not to mention immersed electric fuel pumps.

Those fuel pumps actually use the fuel to help cool them ! The commutator area is
sealed however !
Not necessarily. I've seen fuel pumps with commutators immersed in the
fuel. They work just fine.

Actually the problem lies not so much with the FQIS itself but wiring ageing
problems in old jets.

I've seen pics of arc-over between cables in airframes and it's no joke. The
presumption is that something arced over to the FQIS and that provided sufficient
ignition energy.
Sufficient energy for what? The mixture in a fuel tank is too rich to
ignite, particularly on a hot day.
The fuel's vapor pressure would be quite high. Upon takeoff, the
decreasing atmospheric pressure would drive the vapors out of the tank,
replaced by pure fuel vapor from the warm fuel.

What I wonder about is: Following the accident, the FAA attempted to
identify and interview the crew of every aircraft operating in the area.
One aircraft, shown on radar flying in circles nearby, was never found
and no crew ever came forward. There is one type of aircraft that
exhibits this behavior. A target drone.

I doubt that the full truth will ever some out.
Probably not. Its just interesting to note the things they overlook.

Having said that - the NTSB's conclusion is likely correct. There have been several
aircraft lost on the ground due to fuel tank explosions too.

Graham
--
Paul Hovnanian mailto:paul@Hovnanian.com
------------------------------------------------------------------
A physicist is an atom's way of knowing about atoms.
-- George Wald
 
Jim Thompson wrote:
On Fri, 20 May 2005 09:45:23 +0100, Pooh Bear
rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

On Thu, 19 May 2005 13:09:24 -0700, "Paul Hovnanian P.E."
Paul@Hovnanian.com> wrote:

Pooh Bear wrote:

bill.sloman@ieee.org wrote:

IIRR they are safe precisely because the petrol tank is full of vapour
- to get a dangerous mixture of petrol vapour and air you need an empty
petrol tank, because the saturation concentration of inflammable gases
above liquid petrol/gasoline at room temperature is too high to sustain
combustion (the fuel-air mix is too rich).

That is, the fuel concentration is above the Upper Explosive Limit

http://www.imakenews.com/aristatek/e_article000126616.cfm

This is what is alleged to be what went wrong on TWA 800 ( the fuel air mix
that is ).

That was a surface to air missile.

Paul! Paul! Paul! Paul!

Get real. Everyone in the industry knows the failure mechanism was in
the tank-to-tank pump.

Sheeesh!

Don't you mean the scavenge pump ( that was never recovered IIRC ) ?

Graham

It might have been. I was doing some work for Sperry/Honeywell Flight
Systems at the time, and I was told that the armature hit the stator
on "a" pump, due to no (fuel) lubrication.
Doubtful. The center tank was, for all practical purposes, empty. Why
would a pump be running in there?

--
Paul Hovnanian mailto:paul@Hovnanian.com
------------------------------------------------------------------
Bloody typical, they've gone back to metric without telling us.
 
Pooh Bear wrote:
Ross Herbert wrote:

Extensive firefighting experience and lab tests have shown that fuel tanks very rarely explode
during a vehicle fire.

Except in Hollywood !
Or with a cellular phone. ;-)

--
Paul Hovnanian mailto:paul@Hovnanian.com
------------------------------------------------------------------
Optimist: "The glass is half-full."
Pessimist: "The glass is half-empty."
Engineer: "The glass is twice as big as it needs to be."
 
Jim Thompson wrote:
On Fri, 20 May 2005 22:13:47 +0100, poppy.uk@ukonline.invalid.invalid
(Adrian Tuddenham) wrote:

Charlie Edmondson <edmondson@ieee.org> wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 10:00:53 +0100, Pooh Bear
rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:


Ross Herbert wrote:


Extensive firefighting experience and lab tests have shown that fuel tanks
very rarely explode during a vehicle fire.

Except in Hollywood !


Graham


But engine compartment fires happen regularly.

Last weekend, in my neighborhood, we had a drunken teenager hit a
wall, partially ejected through the windshield (no seat belt).

The car burst into flames and the teenager was burned to death,
because no one could get close enough to pull him out in time.

...Jim Thompson
Yep, caused by the battery being compromised. All that acid spilling on
all that metal, plus the electochemical energy stored in there getting
out due to shorts, etc.

Not always. Spillage of brake/clutch fluid onto a hot engine manifold
has been identified as a cause of an increase in car fires in some
models. After the older soldered-on metal brake fluid reservoirs were
replaced by plastic 'plug in' ones, a relatively minor shunt could
dislodge the reservoir and spray fluid all over the engine compartment.

I have securely tied mine onto the metal body of the master cylinder.

I always thought those fluids had high flash points. Then I sprung a
pinhole leak in a power steering hose and had a fire going on the
exhaust manifold that rivaled a furnace burner ;-)
An oil leak will start a pretty good fire too.

--
Paul Hovnanian mailto:paul@Hovnanian.com
------------------------------------------------------------------
Real programmers don't draw flowcharts. Flowcharts are, after all, the
illiterate's form of documentation. Cavemen drew flowcharts; look how
much good it did them.
 
"Franc Zabkar" <fzabkar@optussnet.com.au> wrote in message
news:itss8113h6im404ki61opm6e7iu9uc4rqe@4ax.com...
On Fri, 20 May 2005 14:55:09 GMT, Rich Grise <richgrise@example.net
put finger to keyboard and composed:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 03:15:39 +0000, Homer.Simpson wrote:
keith said
Shiny side out! How many times do you need to be told. Sheesh!
Actually, it's recommended you do both.
############################
http://zapatopi.net/afdb.html#BUILD
A Note About The Shiny Side:
snip

I got a kick out of this, at the bottom of the page:
------------------
** HISTORICAL FOOTNOTE: Aluminum was originally named "alumium" by Sir
Humphry Davy, who later changed it to "aluminum" (perhaps in an attempt
to
make it more Latinized since alumen is Latin for alum, the aluminum
compound that the name is derived from). The British (and allied English
speakers) shortly thereafter changed the name once more, this time to
"aluminium" so that it would again match the pattern of most other
elements (helium, sodium, etc.), while the North Americans eventually
decided to keep the second, slightly more traditional name. I predict
that
North Americans will adopt the more regular "-ium" spelling by the year
2050, prompting the British to start calling it "alumininium". At that
point debate can begin on changing "platinum" to "platinium"
-----------------

Cheers!
Rich

Genuine tin foil hats are made from stannum. In any case, plumbum
would be better for keeping out the harmful radiation. Argentum and
aurum may not work as well, but the sort of people who would wear them
wouldn't be seen dead in aluminium apparel.


- Franc Zabkar
--
Hang on, wouldn't they be stannum hats then? And would Argentum hats be used
in the Falkland Islands by the British?

Ken
(I've got such an aura about me that I wear an aurum hat to protect others!)
 
"Paul Hovnanian P.E." wrote:

Pooh Bear wrote:

"Paul Hovnanian P.E." wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:
< snip >

They don't really know what caused the CWT to blow, but they are pinning
the problem on the FQIS. So much for the theory that fuel level senders
are safe. Cars should be blowing up right and left on the freeway from
the senders, not to mention immersed electric fuel pumps.

Those fuel pumps actually use the fuel to help cool them ! The commutator area > is
sealed however !

Not necessarily. I've seen fuel pumps with commutators immersed in the
fuel. They work just fine.
I can see that could be true. The ones Boeing used on the 747 did have isolated
commutator compartments though IIRC.


Actually the problem lies not so much with the FQIS itself but wiring ageing
problems in old jets.

I've seen pics of arc-over between cables in airframes and it's no joke. The
presumption is that something arced over to the FQIS and that provided >sufficient
ignition energy.

Sufficient energy for what? The mixture in a fuel tank is too rich to
ignite, particularly on a hot day.
Ahh - but that has always been the presumed wisdom.

Events have shown otherwise. A couple of 737s have 'blown up' on the ground due to fuel
tank explosions.


The fuel's vapor pressure would be quite high. Upon takeoff, the
decreasing atmospheric pressure would drive the vapors out of the tank,
replaced by pure fuel vapor from the warm fuel.
That's the perceived wisdom for sure.

But here's the snag.

The centre tank on TWA 800 was almost empty. There was some elaborate modelling to
illustrate how its potential for ignition varied with altitude too.

What I wonder about is: Following the accident, the FAA attempted to
identify and interview the crew of every aircraft operating in the area.
One aircraft, shown on radar flying in circles nearby, was never found
and no crew ever came forward. There is one type of aircraft that
exhibits this behavior. A target drone.

I doubt that the full truth will ever some out.

Probably not. Its just interesting to note the things they overlook.

Having said that - the NTSB's conclusion is likely correct. There have been > several
aircraft lost on the ground due to fuel tank explosions too.
It's interesting to note that there is now an economical fuel tank inerting system being
developed.

Graham
 
On Sat, 21 May 2005 09:43:02 +1000, Franc Zabkar wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 14:55:09 GMT, Rich Grise <richgrise@example.net
copied and pasted:

** HISTORICAL FOOTNOTE: Aluminum was originally named "alumium" by Sir
Humphry Davy, who later changed it to "aluminum" (perhaps in an attempt to
make it more Latinized since alumen is Latin for alum, the aluminum
compound that the name is derived from). The British (and allied English
speakers) shortly thereafter changed the name once more, this time to
"aluminium" so that it would again match the pattern of most other
elements (helium, sodium, etc.), while the North Americans eventually
decided to keep the second, slightly more traditional name. I predict that
North Americans will adopt the more regular "-ium" spelling by the year
2050, prompting the British to start calling it "alumininium". At that
point debate can begin on changing "platinum" to "platinium"
-----------------

Genuine tin foil hats are made from stannum. In any case, plumbum
would be better for keeping out the harmful radiation. Argentum and
aurum may not work as well,
Well, now you're getting into the area of, "Define, 'work'". I think
an aurum and argentum hat might be very becoming, in the right circles.
Heavens knows, they're (argentum and aurum) quite popular amongst
electronics aficionadi, albeit not necessarily as headgear.

but the sort of people who would wear them
wouldn't be seen dead in aluminium apparel.
Amen!
--
Cheers!
Rich
------
"APL hackers take all they want."
 
Pooh Bear wrote:
"Paul Hovnanian P.E." wrote:

Pooh Bear wrote:

"Paul Hovnanian P.E." wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

snip

They don't really know what caused the CWT to blow, but they are pinning
the problem on the FQIS. So much for the theory that fuel level senders
are safe. Cars should be blowing up right and left on the freeway from
the senders, not to mention immersed electric fuel pumps.

Those fuel pumps actually use the fuel to help cool them ! The commutator area > is
sealed however !

Not necessarily. I've seen fuel pumps with commutators immersed in the
fuel. They work just fine.

I can see that could be true. The ones Boeing used on the 747 did have isolated
commutator compartments though IIRC.
The fuel pumps on a 747 are 120V 3 phase (400Hz). There are no
commutators.

Actually the problem lies not so much with the FQIS itself but wiring ageing
problems in old jets.

I've seen pics of arc-over between cables in airframes and it's no joke. The
presumption is that something arced over to the FQIS and that provided >sufficient
ignition energy.

Sufficient energy for what? The mixture in a fuel tank is too rich to
ignite, particularly on a hot day.

Ahh - but that has always been the presumed wisdom.

Events have shown otherwise. A couple of 737s have 'blown up' on the ground due to fuel
tank explosions.
What was the primary failure in each case?

The fuel's vapor pressure would be quite high. Upon takeoff, the
decreasing atmospheric pressure would drive the vapors out of the tank,
replaced by pure fuel vapor from the warm fuel.

That's the perceived wisdom for sure.

But here's the snag.

The centre tank on TWA 800 was almost empty. There was some elaborate modelling to
illustrate how its potential for ignition varied with altitude too.
Why elaborate? Probably because the simple explaination didn't get them
the right answer.

What I wonder about is: Following the accident, the FAA attempted to
identify and interview the crew of every aircraft operating in the area.
One aircraft, shown on radar flying in circles nearby, was never found
and no crew ever came forward. There is one type of aircraft that
exhibits this behavior. A target drone.

I doubt that the full truth will ever some out.

Probably not. Its just interesting to note the things they overlook.

Having said that - the NTSB's conclusion is likely correct. There have been > several
aircraft lost on the ground due to fuel tank explosions too.

It's interesting to note that there is now an economical fuel tank inerting system being
developed.
I see that this whole issue has been placed on a back burner now that
the US airlines are in financial trouble. It will be interesting to see
if they ever go through with it.

--
Paul Hovnanian mailto:paul@Hovnanian.com
------------------------------------------------------------------
Time is the best teacher; Unfortunately it kills all its students.
 
Jim Thompson <thegreatone@example.com> wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 22:13:47 +0100, poppy.uk@ukonline.invalid.invalid
(Adrian Tuddenham) wrote:

Charlie Edmondson <edmondson@ieee.org> wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 10:00:53 +0100, Pooh Bear
rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:


Ross Herbert wrote:


Extensive firefighting experience and lab tests have shown that fuel
tanks very rarely explode during a vehicle fire.

Except in Hollywood !


Graham


But engine compartment fires happen regularly.

Last weekend, in my neighborhood, we had a drunken teenager hit a
wall, partially ejected through the windshield (no seat belt).

The car burst into flames and the teenager was burned to death,
because no one could get close enough to pull him out in time.

...Jim Thompson
Yep, caused by the battery being compromised. All that acid spilling on
all that metal, plus the electochemical energy stored in there getting
out due to shorts, etc.

Not always. Spillage of brake/clutch fluid onto a hot engine manifold
has been identified as a cause of an increase in car fires in some
models. After the older soldered-on metal brake fluid reservoirs were
replaced by plastic 'plug in' ones, a relatively minor shunt could
dislodge the reservoir and spray fluid all over the engine compartment.

I have securely tied mine onto the metal body of the master cylinder.

I always thought those fluids had high flash points. Then I sprung a
pinhole leak in a power steering hose and had a fire going on the
exhaust manifold that rivaled a furnace burner ;-)
I was told about this by a local Fire Officer.

They were packing up the fire engine after dealing with some minor
incident when two cars collided nearby. The bump was only a minor one
with little damage, but one car immediately burst into flames.

They promptly lifted the bonnet (hood) and extinguished the fire, but
to their amazement there was no petrol leak. Instead they found the
part-melted brake fluid reservoir dangling by its sensor leads above the
exhaust manifold.

Then they went back through the records and found a number of similar
incidents where the fire might have had the same cause.

His advice to me was to securely tie on the brake fluid reservoir with
something like a nylon ratchet strap - I actually use waxed nylon loom
lacing cord. (Remember how to lace wiring looms, do they still teach
that?)

--
~ Adrian Tuddenham ~
(Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
www.poppyrecords.co.uk
 
"Paul Hovnanian P.E." wrote:

Pooh Bear wrote:

A couple of 737s have 'blown up' on the ground due to fuel tank explosions.

What was the primary failure in each case?
You'd have to read the detailed accident report no doubt.

It's been shown that it's incorrect to assume that vapour in the tanks is not flammable though.

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/business/18352_boeing12.shtml

Found with a quick gooogle gives the overview.

Graham
 
"Paul Hovnanian P.E." wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 09:45:23 +0100, Pooh Bear
rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

On Thu, 19 May 2005 13:09:24 -0700, "Paul Hovnanian P.E."
Paul@Hovnanian.com> wrote:

Pooh Bear wrote:

bill.sloman@ieee.org wrote:

IIRR they are safe precisely because the petrol tank is full of vapour
- to get a dangerous mixture of petrol vapour and air you need an empty
petrol tank, because the saturation concentration of inflammable gases
above liquid petrol/gasoline at room temperature is too high to sustain
combustion (the fuel-air mix is too rich).

That is, the fuel concentration is above the Upper Explosive Limit

http://www.imakenews.com/aristatek/e_article000126616.cfm

This is what is alleged to be what went wrong on TWA 800 ( the fuel air mix
that is ).

That was a surface to air missile.

Paul! Paul! Paul! Paul!

Get real. Everyone in the industry knows the failure mechanism was in
the tank-to-tank pump.

Sheeesh!

Don't you mean the scavenge pump ( that was never recovered IIRC ) ?

Graham

It might have been. I was doing some work for Sperry/Honeywell Flight
Systems at the time, and I was told that the armature hit the stator
on "a" pump, due to no (fuel) lubrication.

Doubtful. The center tank was, for all practical purposes, empty. Why
would a pump be running in there?
The flight crew don't always turn off all the pumps you might expect them to.

I'm fairly certain the scavenge pump was running ( possibly an oversight ? ).

Graham
 
Jim Thompson wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 21:14:31 +0100, Pooh Bear
rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 10:00:53 +0100, Pooh Bear
rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:


Ross Herbert wrote:

Extensive firefighting experience and lab tests have shown that fuel tanks very rarely explode
during a vehicle fire.

Except in Hollywood !


Graham

But engine compartment fires happen regularly.

They do ? News to me but we don't have US cars much here.

In frontal crashes.


Last weekend, in my neighborhood, we had a drunken teenager hit a
wall, partially ejected through the windshield (no seat belt).

The car burst into flames and the teenager was burned to death,
because no one could get close enough to pull him out in time.

Hmmm. Not quite worthy of a Darwin Award but the principle was bang on.

Graham

Yep. All of his buddies are whining and moaning now, but they didn't
think enough of him to stop him from leaving the party in a totally
inebriated state :-(

The cops are saying his estimated impact velocity was 70MPH. This was
in the heavily curved area of Ray Road in Ahwatukee Foothills (for
those of you who know the area).
Just out of curiosity I looked tor a map and found one with Ray Road marked. I don't recall a scale but
I'd guess by British standards it's quite a gentle curve ( does an almost 180 IIRC ).

If you can point me to a more detailed map I'd be interested to see.

The map was a realtor's btw. I was intruiged to see how many houses seem to be single storey there.

Graham
 
On Sun, 22 May 2005 01:52:08 +0100, Pooh Bear
<rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 21:14:31 +0100, Pooh Bear
rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 10:00:53 +0100, Pooh Bear
rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:


Ross Herbert wrote:

Extensive firefighting experience and lab tests have shown that fuel tanks very rarely explode
during a vehicle fire.

Except in Hollywood !


Graham

But engine compartment fires happen regularly.

They do ? News to me but we don't have US cars much here.

In frontal crashes.


Last weekend, in my neighborhood, we had a drunken teenager hit a
wall, partially ejected through the windshield (no seat belt).

The car burst into flames and the teenager was burned to death,
because no one could get close enough to pull him out in time.

Hmmm. Not quite worthy of a Darwin Award but the principle was bang on.

Graham

Yep. All of his buddies are whining and moaning now, but they didn't
think enough of him to stop him from leaving the party in a totally
inebriated state :-(

The cops are saying his estimated impact velocity was 70MPH. This was
in the heavily curved area of Ray Road in Ahwatukee Foothills (for
those of you who know the area).

Just out of curiosity I looked tor a map and found one with Ray Road marked. I don't recall a scale but
I'd guess by British standards it's quite a gentle curve ( does an almost 180 IIRC ).

If you can point me to a more detailed map I'd be interested to see.
Just back-and-forth-and-back-and-forth... just enough to put a drunk
to sleep, see...

Newsgroups: alt.binaries.schematics.electronic
Subject: Accident Discussion, From S.E.D - AccidentSite.pdf (1/2)
Message-ID: <31nv81lbfo7ml74vcs2of4mto2vftooq68@4ax.com>

and add 70+ MPH to it, and you have disaster.

The map was a realtor's btw. I was intruiged to see how many houses seem to be single storey there.

Graham
I live about 2.5 miles west of where Ray and Chandler Blvd merge.

As for single story dwellings, most here are single story, except the
lower-priced homes, where the land/lot premium dominates the cost. My
home is 3650 sq-ft single-level.

...Jim Thompson
--
| James E.Thompson, P.E. | mens |
| Analog Innovations, Inc. | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| Phoenix, Arizona Voice:(480)460-2350 | |
| E-mail Address at Website Fax:(480)460-2142 | Brass Rat |
| http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |

I love to cook with wine. Sometimes I even put it in the food.
 
On Fri, 20 May 2005 14:58:37 -0700, Jim Thompson wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 22:13:47 +0100, poppy.uk@ukonline.invalid.invalid
(Adrian Tuddenham) wrote:

Charlie Edmondson <edmondson@ieee.org> wrote:

Jim Thompson wrote:

On Fri, 20 May 2005 10:00:53 +0100, Pooh Bear
rabbitsfriendsandrelations@hotmail.com> wrote:


Ross Herbert wrote:


Extensive firefighting experience and lab tests have shown that fuel tanks
very rarely explode during a vehicle fire.

Except in Hollywood !


Graham


But engine compartment fires happen regularly.

Last weekend, in my neighborhood, we had a drunken teenager hit a
wall, partially ejected through the windshield (no seat belt).

The car burst into flames and the teenager was burned to death,
because no one could get close enough to pull him out in time.

...Jim Thompson
Yep, caused by the battery being compromised. All that acid spilling on
all that metal, plus the electochemical energy stored in there getting
out due to shorts, etc.

Not always. Spillage of brake/clutch fluid onto a hot engine manifold
has been identified as a cause of an increase in car fires in some
models. After the older soldered-on metal brake fluid reservoirs were
replaced by plastic 'plug in' ones, a relatively minor shunt could
dislodge the reservoir and spray fluid all over the engine compartment.

I have securely tied mine onto the metal body of the master cylinder.

I always thought those fluids had high flash points. Then I sprung a
pinhole leak in a power steering hose and had a fire going on the
exhaust manifold that rivaled a furnace burner ;-)
I know of a case where a bar patron came out at closing and tried to start
his car. The carb caught on fire, so the (volunteer) fire department was
called out to put it out. No problem, they used a CO2 extinguisher and it
knocked it right out. No foul. The second time the guy started the car
the carb cought on fire again. The firemen put it out once again. The
third time the fireman grabbed the "wrong" extinguisher and loaded the
carb with powder. He then said "oops", finished the paperwork, and went
home and back to bed.

--
Keith
 
Jeroen Belleman <jeroen@nospam.please> wrote in sci.electronics.design:
bill.sloman@ieee.org wrote:
[...]
That is, the fuel concentration is above the Upper Explosive Limit


Right, and the limits are pretty narrow as well. I remember playing
with a cork gun, a piece of steel tube with a spark plug at one end
and a cork at the other. Three drops of petrol popped the cork 20m
high. Two or four drops did nothing.
Ohhh... I want one. How long is the tube?

Anno
 
<crossposted, because I just _had_ to share this - - watch your followups!>
On Mon, 23 May 2005 12:20:17 +0000, Anno Siegel wrote:
Jeroen Belleman <jeroen@nospam.please> wrote in sci.electronics.design:
bill.sloman@ieee.org wrote:
[...]
That is, the fuel concentration is above the Upper Explosive Limit

Right, and the limits are pretty narrow as well. I remember playing
with a cork gun, a piece of steel tube with a spark plug at one end and
a cork at the other. Three drops of petrol popped the cork 20m high.
Two or four drops did nothing.

Ohhh... I want one. How long is the tube?
I once soldered together six coffee cans to make a popgun. IOW, it's
as long as you make it. We fueled it with lighter fluid, and, it seems
that I've learned WAY too late, we were loading it with way, way too
rich of a mixture. It just barely blew the plastic thing off the top.

Heck, you can make a neat pop with a little flour and a candle, if
you follow the instructions. >:->
--
Cheers!
Rich
------
"Attracted by repeated newspaper advertisements, and realizing that his
waist had gone both East and West despite his daily racquetball, a young
executive appeared at a local health resort. Looking over the several
weight loss plans offered, he selected one guaranteed to reduce his
weight by two pounds per day. After a light breakfast, and a almost
non-existent lunch, he was escorted to a large room, where a young,
attractive woman told him that "if he caught her, he could have her".
After an hour of hard running, he finally gave up; and weighing himself,
was comforted to realize that he had lost just under three pounds.
Returning the next week, he chose the plan that was to reduce his weight
by four pounds per session. After following the same regimen, he was
again escorted to a large room, but after two hours of running, he
caught the young woman. Weight loss, just over four pounds. Returning
the following week, he chose to lose eight pounds in a single day. He
was shown to the largest room he'd seen, by far, where he was confronted
by an extremely muscular, burly man, who looked him square in the eye, flung
his towel into a corner, and snarled, "You know the rules. Start running!""
 

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