D
David L. Jones
Guest
Pete wrote:
suggested "maintenance" rate and a typical 0.1C rate will be able to
(eventually) charge a NiMH safely?
Even the maintenance charge rate suggested by the manufacurers is above
the actual self discharge rate of the battery, so the battery is
receiving charge. It's just that rate of charge is so low that the
battery does not damage itself through pressure or temperature
increase. They say that 0.1C is slightly too high and may cause some
damage. It doesn't take a genious to then realise realise that a rate
somewhere between this is a good compromise. Real practical testing
shows this to be true.
Even if you do "damage" a cell and reduce it's service life, it's often
not a big deal, you still get very effectice service use for your
money. You can abuse them a little and get away with it, it's done all
the time with the cheap timer based chargers.
safe and will work just fine.
You do realise that a 0.1C NiCd rate is *not* a 0.1C rate for NiMH
don't you?
A typical old NiCD charger has a timed charge at maybe 0.2C and then a
trickle charge rate of 0.1C, but that is for a typical 600mAh NiCd. An
NiMH cell is now 2500mAh, so that equates to 0.05C and 0.025C for the
NiMH. That should be perfectly safe for the OP's application - heaven
forbid we actually get back onto the OP's original topic to which you
haven't actually contributed anything directly.
have any problems.
There are many other variables that effect the service life of a NiMH,
a slight overcharge due to trickle charging, even at 0.1C rate simply
isn't a big deal, get over it!
Dave
See my comment below.David L. Jones wrote:
Now this is just playing around with words and specific numbers.
No it's not - the figures are from your data sheets.
Yes, a NiMH cell may have its service life reduced by a normal 0.1C
charger, due to overcharge, but you are talking specific values now.
Yes, specific because C10 is the typical rate used to trickle charge NiCd.
So you finally admit that a charge rate somewhere between that of aIt is possible to "trickle charge" a NiMH cell (at some rate between
0.1C and the "maintenance" charge rate for arguments sake) to
eventually fully charge a NiMH cell and not damage it. That's what I've
been saying all along.
Surely now *you're* just "playing with words and specific numbers"![]()
suggested "maintenance" rate and a typical 0.1C rate will be able to
(eventually) charge a NiMH safely?
Even the maintenance charge rate suggested by the manufacurers is above
the actual self discharge rate of the battery, so the battery is
receiving charge. It's just that rate of charge is so low that the
battery does not damage itself through pressure or temperature
increase. They say that 0.1C is slightly too high and may cause some
damage. It doesn't take a genious to then realise realise that a rate
somewhere between this is a good compromise. Real practical testing
shows this to be true.
Even if you do "damage" a cell and reduce it's service life, it's often
not a big deal, you still get very effectice service use for your
money. You can abuse them a little and get away with it, it's done all
the time with the cheap timer based chargers.
It's not a "specific rate", in practice, anything under 0.1C is fairlyYour original statement was this:
There is essentially no difference between the two chargers.
You can use a Nicd charger to charge NiMH's.
Patently, that's untrue. And now you appear to even be agreeing that
you need to charge at a specific rate.
safe and will work just fine.
You do realise that a 0.1C NiCd rate is *not* a 0.1C rate for NiMH
don't you?
A typical old NiCD charger has a timed charge at maybe 0.2C and then a
trickle charge rate of 0.1C, but that is for a typical 600mAh NiCd. An
NiMH cell is now 2500mAh, so that equates to 0.05C and 0.025C for the
NiMH. That should be perfectly safe for the OP's application - heaven
forbid we actually get back onto the OP's original topic to which you
haven't actually contributed anything directly.
As I've said from the start, if you keep it under 0.1C you shouldn'tYou can dick around with exact C numbers all you like, the fact is in
practice you can do it sucessfully. I know, I've done it myself.
The fact is, unless you "dick around with exact C numbers", you're in
danger of overcharging NiMh cells, and therefore reducing their service
life. Which is exactly what your data sheets all say, many times over.
have any problems.
There are many other variables that effect the service life of a NiMH,
a slight overcharge due to trickle charging, even at 0.1C rate simply
isn't a big deal, get over it!
None at under 0.1C obviously!Build some real systems, test some real batteries, you'll find out.
I've probably built more that you can imagine, Dave.
Dave