Power regulation.

On Sat, 30 Apr 2005 14:53:32 +0100, "R.Lewis"
<h.lewis@connect-2.co.uk> wrote:

"Colin Dawson" <newsgroups@cjdawson.com> wrote in message
news:H0Jce.7870$j54.5302@fe3.news.blueyonder.co.uk...
Hi all.

I'm looking to build a power regulator. However, it's not as straight
forwards as I first thought. Basically, I'm looking to have a variable
input voltage that ranges between 11v and 13.8v (an 85Ah Lead Acid
battery). The output from the regulator will need to be able to support a
continuous 2A, at 15V. Instead of making a fixed regulator, I'd like to
overengineer it so that it is switchable between 12v, 13.8v, 15v and
possibly 18v (although this can be ommitted).

Can anyone give me some pointers one how to go about doing this.

Regards

Colin Dawson
www.cjdawson.com

13.8 volts is the common figure used for float charging a lead-acid battery.
Boost/float or boost/trickle chargers will produce higher battery voltages
toward the end of the boost phase around 2.35 to 2.4 vpc.

11 volts is a bit high for a low battery cut-off. 1.7vpc (i.e.10.2V in your
case) is considered a practical but conservative voltage cut-off. Many
commercial units go for 1.5 vpc.

Have a look at national-semi's 'simple switchers' and their counterparts.
This is fairly straight forward stuff..
A discontinuous flyback is the easiest for your job.
But he needs Vout to go both above and below Vin.

John
 
Colin Dawson <newsgroups@cjdawson.com> wrote:


....and I had always thought Jupiter was a planet.

Ah well, shows how little I know about astronomy.

:)

--
~ Adrian Tuddenham ~
(Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
www.poppyrecords.co.uk
 
"Rich Grise" <richgrise@example.net> wrote in message
news:pan.2005.05.01.20.58.47.35645@example.net...
On Sat, 30 Apr 2005 20:16:34 +0000, Colin Dawson wrote:
"Rich Grise" <richgrise@example.net> wrote in message
What exactly does "works best" mean? What does this telescope actually
do that cares whether the voltage is at the low or high end of the spec?

...perfectly, then as the night wears on, and the voltage on the battery
drops the tracking will get gradually less accurate.

Then, since you've asked in an electronics NG, the answer is to repair
your timing mechanism. Or redesign it. You _could_ use a "low-dropout"
regulator, but then you're still dependent on the accuracy of your
voltage regulator. I once saw a thing on teevee where they had an
actual, mechanical, clock movement to track their scopes. BIG scopes. I
saw the balance wheel going "tick tock, tick tock, etc." In other
words, you're asking the wrong question. There are folks here who could
design a scope tracker for you that would beat _anything_ that you could
come up with by just trying to regulate the input voltage.

Heck, use a clock! And a crystal-controlled reference. Practically
nothing to it, and it could run from, say, an eight to, say, eighteen volt
power supply, with probably better than 0.001 percent accuracy! Really!
Just ask Jim Thompson! ;-)

Oh, wait a minute - he's the analog guru here :). Digital is SOOOoooo
much easier! :) (hey, guroids, what's the division factor from 4915200 to
60?)

Good Luck!
Rich
(.001 percent is 100 ppm, right?)

Not a change of being abot to redesign the timing mechanism. It's build
into a Ł2000 telescope! (It's the cheap model)
The more expensive models of scope have a few extra bigs in them which sort
out a whole miriad of other problems that affect the accuracy of the
tracking mechanisms. To give you all some idea the other problems that
need to be sorted out are...

1. Periodic Error. This is an inaccuracy in worm gearing meachisms, this
causes the image to wobble from side to side.
2. Light Refraction. With changes in air tempurature light gets refracted
at different rates, thus causing the image to move about.

Those are two that I can think of off the top of my head. The tracking
problem that I'm currently looking into is in actual fact a _very_ small
issue, but when combined with the others it does add up.

In fact the single biggest issue is getting the scope properly aligned in
the first place. (It needs to be oriented to sthat it works as if it is
places on one of the earths poles, and this can take hours to get right)

Regards

Colin Dawson
www.cjdawson.com
 
"Adrian Tuddenham" <poppy.uk@ukonline.invalid.invalid> wrote in message
news:1gvxeac.h3m6amovfmgoN%poppy.uk@ukonline.invalid.invalid...
Colin Dawson <newsgroups@cjdawson.com> wrote:


Juptier, easy, it's the brightest star in the sky[...]

...and I had always thought Jupiter was a planet.

Ah well, shows how little I know about astronomy.

:)

--
~ Adrian Tuddenham ~
(Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)
www.poppyrecords.co.uk

Yes, it is a planet, but when you're talking to a complete novice, all the
"white dots" in the sky are stars. It takes ages to convince people that
they're not all white, let alone all stars.

Regards

Colin Dawson.
 

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