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Shunt Voltage Reference LM431

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Précis d'electronique
Guest

Fri Sep 03, 2010 1:02 am   



On Sep 2, 4:28 pm, Hammy <Ha...@hamster.ca> wrote:
Quote:
Hammy <Ha...@hamster.ca> wrote innews:Xns9DE7AA8753CFDHammyhamsterca_at_69.16.185.247:

[snip



If you go to the onsemi folder for the NCP1200 they have a pspice model for
it with a template using a simple zener/opto feedback. Just so you know
regulation isn't going to be tight probably +/- 10% or so when you factor
in all tolerances.

Here's a screen shot of the spice template using the zener/opto. I can't
fit the whole schematic in but the relevant portions are visible.

http://i51.tinypic.com/2uo1jdg.png

This is just the provided template with the default components.I just added  
R7 for Izener.

I have not orcad or microcap but I have multisim and I am trying to
make it work, so far I have this but it wokrs even without the NCP1200
so It is wrong

https://sites.google.com/site/eelabsproject/mysim.png
https://sites.google.com/site/eelabsproject/mysim2.png

John Fields
Guest

Fri Sep 03, 2010 1:03 am   



On Thu, 2 Sep 2010 13:33:14 -0700 (PDT), Précis d'electronique
<ee.jcesar_at_gmail.com> wrote:

Quote:
On Sep 2, 12:39 pm, John Fields <jfie...@austininstruments.com> wrote:
On Thu, 2 Sep 2010 08:24:37 -0700 (PDT), Précis d'electronique

ee.jce...@gmail.com> wrote:
thank you, I make the desgin in PIExpert for 100 output and gives me
no error, just the same circuit, so I am more confused about that,
take a look
https://sites.google.com/site/eelabsproject/test.png
and that is the resistor of 1k, for 1mA

---
I've read through this thread a couple times and I'm completely
confused.

Do you have this?:

http://www.powerint.com/sites/default/files/product-docs/an43.pdf

Also, what more can you tell us about the transformer you have on
hand?

---
JF

yes!, well I am sorry I cant explain my doubts

I have this transformer for my 90v output, WurthElektronik designed it
for my specs. and I thought that a simple changes (resistors, caps)
could make my 90v work, I have not made a smps before but with all the
application notes around there I was just scary about the layout.

The problem so far is the TL431 (programmable zener by definition),
that can not work above 36v, the solution is, another winding for AUX
(ex 12v) or Zener-resistor as feedback, or zener for reduce voltage
and tl431, but I have not seen this configuration on ONsemi and PI


PIExpert gives me this

https://sites.google.com/site/eelabsproject/Untitled.png

---
OK, that's a start, and in that circuit what's supposed to be
happening is that if the output voltage rises above 90V and the Zener
is soaking up 82V of it, regardless of the current through the Zener,
then that rise in voltage will force more current through the LED in
the opto, which will cause it to emit more light, which will cause the
transistor in the opto to turn on harder, which will cause the
controller to do whatever it has to to lower the output voltage.

Not trying to be insulting, but from my point of view the problem
seems to be that you don't quite have a grasp on what's required to
make the circuit work and, consequently, you go flitting from post to
post, changing the ground rules, and trying desperately to find a
solution you can understand.

If you can settle down and choose a topology, perhaps someone here
might be able to help. :-)

---
JF

Précis d'electronique
Guest

Fri Sep 03, 2010 1:11 am   



On Sep 2, 3:45 pm, Hammy <Ha...@hamster.ca> wrote:
Quote:
Précis d'electronique <ee.jce...@gmail.com> wrote innews:9b292613-823a-4831-893b-5fef0749444b_at_m1g2000yqo.googlegroups.com:

[snip]

Sorry for the late follow-up I've been busy.

Here is an application note from PI with a 48V output showing how to use a TL431 at higher voltages With pretty well component by
component explanation.

http://www.powerint.com/sites/default/files/PDFFiles/der97.pdf

Who designed your custom transformer?

Like I said earlier you could also just regulate the primary side ie the Vcc winding if your transformer has one the output would just
be regulated by the turns ratio.

You could also just use a zener/opto for regulating the output.Where the output is approximatly regulated to Vzener + Vf of the optos
LED. I'm sure PI and Onsemi have examples of this I've seen them before just never had the need to use it when you can get a 431 for the
same price as a zener.

You could also look at no opto coupler isolated controller like the LT3748.

http://www.linear.com/pc/productDetail.jsp?navId=H0,C1,C1003,C1042,C1....

You would need a Vcc winding on your transformer.

What controller are you useing? What are the transformers specs? What are the output tolerance requirments ?

You may get more help if you provide more details.You've gone from an unknown Onsemi controller to now an unknown PI controller.

Is this your first SMPS?

Hi, thank you so much

Yes it is my first smps, thank you for that one der97.pdf, I think it
is just what I ask for, just compute resistors and a zener of 82volts

my transformer is this one
https://sites.google.com/site/eelabsproject/transfo.png (please note
that I have 2 outputs, it is just for production for use either 90v or
12, not the 2 in the same circuit)

Précis d'electronique
Guest

Fri Sep 03, 2010 1:13 am   



On Sep 2, 4:28 pm, Hammy <Ha...@hamster.ca> wrote:
Quote:
Hammy <Ha...@hamster.ca> wrote innews:Xns9DE7AA8753CFDHammyhamsterca_at_69.16.185.247:

[snip



If you go to the onsemi folder for the NCP1200 they have a pspice model for
it with a template using a simple zener/opto feedback. Just so you know
regulation isn't going to be tight probably +/- 10% or so when you factor
in all tolerances.

Here's a screen shot of the spice template using the zener/opto. I can't
fit the whole schematic in but the relevant portions are visible.

http://i51.tinypic.com/2uo1jdg.png

This is just the provided template with the default components.I just added  
R7 for Izener.

I forgot to say that I am using the NCP1200, PI is just for the AN's

Précis d'electronique
Guest

Fri Sep 03, 2010 1:15 am   



On Sep 2, 4:28 pm, Hammy <Ha...@hamster.ca> wrote:
Quote:
Hammy <Ha...@hamster.ca> wrote innews:Xns9DE7AA8753CFDHammyhamsterca_at_69.16.185.247:

[snip



If you go to the onsemi folder for the NCP1200 they have a pspice model for
it with a template using a simple zener/opto feedback. Just so you know
regulation isn't going to be tight probably +/- 10% or so when you factor
in all tolerances.

Here's a screen shot of the spice template using the zener/opto. I can't
fit the whole schematic in but the relevant portions are visible.

http://i51.tinypic.com/2uo1jdg.png

This is just the provided template with the default components.I just added  
R7 for Izener.

do you use orcad or microcap?

Précis d'electronique
Guest

Fri Sep 03, 2010 1:42 am   



On Sep 2, 5:25 pm, "Martin Riddle" <martin_...@verizon.net> wrote:
Quote:
"John Fields" <jfie...@austininstruments.com> wrote in message

news:12nv7657o0gecpin0kp91s8j0ot2q32u53_at_4ax.com...





On Thu, 2 Sep 2010 08:24:37 -0700 (PDT), Précis d'electronique
ee.jce...@gmail.com> wrote:

thank you, I make the desgin in PIExpert for 100 output and gives me
no error, just the same circuit, so I am more confused about that,
take a look
https://sites.google.com/site/eelabsproject/test.png
and that is the resistor of 1k, for 1mA

---
I've read through this thread a couple times and I'm completely
confused.

Do you have this?:

http://www.powerint.com/sites/default/files/product-docs/an43.pdf

Also, what more can you tell us about the transformer you have on
hand?

---
JF

I think he needs to stack theLM431'sto achieve Vf = 100v eg: 4lm431's
stacked and set for 25v each.

Now I have no idea if he's rectifying the transformervoltageor just
clipping the output at 100v.

Cheers

Do you mean that I can put in series (with Rupper and Rlower) four
431?

That is just possible?

Marte Schwarz
Guest

Fri Sep 03, 2010 8:33 am   



Hi,

Quote:
I think he needs to stack the LM431's to achieve Vf = 100v eg: 4 lm431's
stacked and set for 25v each.

The solution may be the classical beanstalk-schematic. You only need one
xy431 and may use cheap npn transistors above.
The other solution may be a cascode with one xy431 and a npn with enough
voltage capability.
Marte

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